Apply for an ID card (Personalausweis)

This guide explains Personalausweis: where you usually do it, what documents you need, and the typical steps.

Where
Bürgeramt / Bürgerbüro
Typical time
Days to weeks (depends on city)
Typical fee
Fee applies (varies)

Documents you usually need

  • Biometrisches Passfoto
  • Geburtsurkunde (manchmal)
  • Alter Ausweis (wenn vorhanden)
  • Gebühren (Kartenzahlung/Bar)

Steps

  • Termin buchen
  • Passfoto vorbereiten (biometrisch)
  • Unterlagen vorlegen und Antrag unterschreiben
  • Abholen oder per Post (je nach Option)

Common mistakes

  • Nicht-biometrisches Foto
  • Abgelaufene Dokumente
  • Abholfrist verpassen

Notes for newcomers

  • Wenn du keine deutsche Staatsangehörigkeit hast, frag nach Alternativen (Pass, Aufenthaltstitel).

Helpful German words

  • Personalausweis
  • biometrisches Passfoto
  • Abholung
  • PIN/Online‑Ausweisfunktion

Official sources

  • Your city’s official website (Bürgeramt / Bürgerbüro / Serviceportal)
  • Federal service portal: bund.de
  • If something is unclear, contact the responsible office directly.

Tip: Search your city name + “Personalausweis”.

FAQ

Do I need an appointment (Termin)?

In many cities you need a Termin. Check your city’s website and book early.

Can I do it online?

Some services are available online, but it depends on the city and the procedure.

What if I don’t speak German?

Ask if you can bring an interpreter. Bring documents and key German words.

Related guides

Disclaimer: behoerdengang.de is an independent guide. We are not a government office and we do not provide legal advice. Fees, processing times and required documents can vary by city. Always check the official website of the responsible authority.